منابع مشابه
Articular cartilage and changes in Arthritis: Collagen of articular cartilage
The extracellular framework and two-thirds of the dry mass of adult articular cartilage are polymeric collagen. Type II collagen is the principal molecular component in mammals, but collagens III, VI, IX, X, XI, XII and XIV all contribute to the mature matrix. In developing cartilage, the core fibrillar network is a cross-linked copolymer of collagens II, IX and XI. The functions of collagens I...
متن کاملArticular Cartilage Injuries
important functions: joint lubrication, stress distribution to subchondral bone to minimize peak stress, and provision of a smooth low-friction surface. Repetitive and acute impact, as well as torsional joint loading can damage articular cartilage surfaces of the knee joint. Injury to articular cartilage can lead to pain, swelling, joint dysfunction, and possibly progressive joint degeneration....
متن کاملPlasmin and Articular Cartilage *
protein-chondroitin sulfate bonds.8 No similar mammalian enzymes in joint tissues were found until Ziff, et al.' demonstrated an agent extracted from the synovial membrane in cases of acute rheumatoid arthritis and related this to its content of granulocytes. Since this type of inflammation is not usually seen in osteoarthritis, it is of considerable interest that Lack' has suggested blood plas...
متن کاملArticular Cartilage Repair
This review traces the genealogy of the field of articular cartilage repair from its earliest attempts to its present day vast proliferation of research advances. Prior to the 1980s there was only sporadic efforts to regenerate articular cartilage as it was considered to be incapable of regeneration based on historical dogma. The first flurry of reports documented the use of various cell types ...
متن کاملCollagen of articular cartilage
The extracellular framework and two-thirds of the dry mass of adult articular cartilage are polymeric collagen. Type II collagen is the principal molecular component in mammals, but collagens III, VI, IX, X, XI, XII and XIV all contribute to the mature matrix. In developing cartilage, the core fibrillar network is a cross-linked copolymer of collagens II, IX and XI. The functions of collagens I...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Arthritis & Rheumatism
سال: 1967
ISSN: 0004-3591,1529-0131
DOI: 10.1002/art.1780100106